താൾ:CiXIV40.pdf/75

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MALAYALIM LANGUAGE. 53

POSSESIVE PRONOUNS.

63. There being no distinct pronouns of this class in the Malayalim
Language, they are supplied; thus,

1st. The genitive cases of all the preceeding pronouns that may be
required, are used with nouns, or the last letter of the neuter pronoun: as,

എന്റെ വീട, My house.
ഞങ്ങളുടെ തൊട്ടം, Our garden.
നമ്മുടെ കാൎയ്യം, My, or our affair.
നിങ്ങളുടെത, Your’s.
എന്റെത, Mine.
അവന്റെത, His.

Sometimes they stand alone as the possessive case; thus,
ആ പുസ്തകം അവന്റെ ആകുന്നു, That book is his.

But this form is not good Malayalim, in such cases the following rule
is preferable.

2nd. The possessive is supplied by placing the participle ഉള്ള between
the person possessing in the dative, and the thing possessed in any case; as,

ഇനിക്കുള്ള കുതിര, My horse.
തനിക്കുള്ള വസ്തുവിന്റെ, Of your property.
പള്ളിക്കുള്ള ദ്രവ്യത്തിന്ന, To the church money.
ഇനിക്കുള്ളതാകുന്നു, It is mine.


RELATIVE PRONOUNS.

64. The relative pronoun being supplied in a way that renders it
necessary in translating, to reverse the order of English senternces, where
the relative occurs, more than ordinary application is required in studying
this part of the grammar.

65. The relative pronoun is included in the participle; on which
account it will be necessary to exhibit the formation of the participle so
far as may be required for the elucidation of the relative.

66. Malayalim Participles15 are two in number: the present and the
past; these in some cases, refer to verbs only; in others, include the

15 See para 114 on this Subject.

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